What is a balanced diet? : exploring the essentials.
The term 'balanced diet' is familiar to us, as we hear it
frequently in our daily lives. However, despite its widespread mention, few of
us truly understand what a balanced diet entails
This blog will break it down in simple terms and explore the
key elements of a balanced diet. Let's discover what our bodies need to thrive!
A balanced diet is like a puzzle with different food groups fitting together to give your body the nutrients it needs to function properly. Imagine a plate divided into sections:
Section 1: Fruits and Vegetables (40-50%)
- Colorful foods like:
- Leafy greens
(spinach, broccoli)
- Cruciferous
veggies (carrots, bell peppers)
- Berries
(strawberries, blueberries)
- Citrus fruits
(oranges, lemons)
- Aim for 5 servings a day
Section 2: Whole Grains (20-30%)
- Whole, unprocessed foods like:
- Brown rice
- Quinoa
- Whole wheat
bread
- Whole-grain pasta
- Choose whole grains over refined or white options
Section 3: Protein (15-20%)
- Variety of sources like:
- Lean meats
(chicken, fish)
- Legumes
(lentils, chickpeas)
- Nuts and seeds
(almonds, chia)
- Dairy (milk,
yogurt)
- Include plant-based options
Section 4: Healthy Fats (10-15%)
- Nourishing fats like:
- Avocado
- Olive oil
- Nuts and seeds
(walnuts, flax)
- Use in moderation
Section 5: Calcium and Vitamin D (5-10%)
- Essential for bone health:
- Dairy (milk,
cheese)
- Fortified
plant-based milk
- Leafy greens (kale, broccoli)
Remember:
- Drink plenty of water
- Limit added sugars, salt, and unhealthy fats
- Cook at home using fresh ingredients
- Eat mindfully and enjoy your food!
By balancing your diet with these sections, you'll provide
your body with the necessary fuel to function optimally, supporting overall
health and well-being.
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